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Involvement of minor to commit crime

Gleave, Yeager (DUT, 2026)

District
D. Utah
Tenth Circuit
Statutory Aggravating Factors
3592(c)(2) - Previous conviction of violent felony involving firearm
3592(c)(9) - Substantial planning and premeditation
3592(c)(16) - Multiple killings or attempted killings
Non-Statutory Aggravating Factors
Additional, continuing, and patterns of violence
Involvement of minor to commit crime
Lack of remorse
Membership in gang/mafia
Victim impact
Mental State
3591(a)(2)(C)
3591(a)(2)(D)
Number of Victims
Three
Criminal Offense
§ 1959
Notice of Intent File

Saenz, Jairo (EDNY 2020)

District
E.D. N.Y.
Statutory Aggravating Factors
3592(c)(5) - Grave risk of death to additional persons
3592(c)(6) - Heinous, cruel, or depraved
3592(c)(9) - Substantial planning and premeditation
3592(c)(16) - Multiple killings or attempted killings
Non-Statutory Aggravating Factors
Contemporaneous convictions
Future Dangerousness
Involvement of minor to commit crime
Leadership role in enterprise
Victim impact
Mental State
3591(a)(2)(A)
3591(a)(2)(B)
3591(a)(2)(C)
3591(a)(2)(D)
Number of Victims
Four or more
Criminal Offense
§ 924
§ 1959
Notice of Intent File

Saenz, Alexi (EDNY 2020)

District
E.D. N.Y.
Statutory Aggravating Factors
3592(c)(5) - Grave risk of death to additional persons
3592(c)(6) - Heinous, cruel, or depraved
3592(c)(9) - Substantial planning and premeditation
3592(c)(16) - Multiple killings or attempted killings
Non-Statutory Aggravating Factors
Contemporaneous convictions
Future Dangerousness
Involvement of minor to commit crime
Leadership role in enterprise
Victim impact
Mental State
3591(a)(2)(C)
3591(a)(2)(D)
Number of Victims
Four or more
Criminal Offense
§ 924
§ 1959
Notice of Intent File

Zelaya-Martinez, Elmer (EDVA, 2020)

District
E.D. Va.
Statutory Aggravating Factors
3592(c)(1) - Death during commission of another crime
3592(c)(6) - Heinous, cruel, or depraved
3592(c)(9) - Substantial planning and premeditation
3592(c)(11) - Vulnerability of victim
Non-Statutory Aggravating Factors
Additional, continuing, and patterns of violence
Future Dangerousness
Involvement of minor to commit crime
Lack of remorse
Membership in gang/mafia
Obstruction of justice
Other criminal activity and convictions
Status of Victim
Victim impact
Mental State
3591(a)(2)(A)
3591(a)(2)(B)
3591(a)(2)(C)
3591(a)(2)(D)
Number of Victims
Two
Criminal Offense
§ 1201
§ 1959
Notice of Intent File

Roland, Farad (Amended) (DNJ 2016)

District
D.N.J.
Statutory Aggravating Factors
3592(c)(2) - Previous conviction of violent felony involving firearm
3592(c)(5) - Grave risk of death to additional persons
3592(c)(9) - Substantial planning and premeditation
Non-Statutory Aggravating Factors
Contemporaneous convictions
Involvement of minor to commit crime
Obstruction of justice
Victim impact
Mental State
3591(a)(2)(A)
3591(a)(2)(B)
3591(a)(2)(C)
3591(a)(2)(D)
Number of Victims
Four or more
Criminal Offense
§ 1959
Notice of Intent File

Williams, Jerry Antonio (Md., 1998)

District
D. Md.
Fourth Circuit
Statutory Aggravating Factors
3592(c)(7) - Procurement of offense by payment
3592(c)(9) - Substantial planning and premeditation
Non-Statutory Aggravating Factors
Additional, continuing, and patterns of violence
Future Dangerousness
Involvement of minor to commit crime
Lack of remorse
Obstruction of justice
Victim impact
Mental State
3591(a)(2)(C)
Number of Victims
One
Criminal Offense
§ 1959
Notice of Intent File

Tipton, Richard (E.D. Va., 1992)

District
E.D. Va.
Fourth Circuit
Statutory Aggravating Factors
848(n)(5) - Grave risk of death to additional persons
848(n)(8) - Substantial planning or premeditation
848(n)(12) - Heinous, cruel, or depraved
Non-Statutory Aggravating Factors
Additional, continuing, and patterns of violence
Involvement of minor to commit crime
Mental State
848(n)(1)(A)
848(n)(1)(B)
848(n)(1)(C)
848(n)(1)(D)
Number of Victims
One
Criminal Offense
§ 848
Notice of Intent File

Salad, Ahmed (EDVA, 2012)

District
E.D. Va.
Fourth Circuit
Statutory Aggravating Factors
3592(c)(1) - Death during commission of another crime
Non-Statutory Aggravating Factors
Involvement of minor to commit crime
Other criminal activity and convictions
Threatened US Armed Forces
Victim impact
Vile manner
Mental State
3591(a)(2)(C)
3591(a)(2)(D)
Number of Victims
Four or more
Criminal Offense
§ 924
§ 1111
§ 1201
§ 1203
§ 2280
Notice of Intent File

Roland, Farad (DNJ 2015)

District
D.N.J.
Third Circuit
Statutory Aggravating Factors
3592(c)(2) - Previous conviction of violent felony involving firearm
3592(c)(5) - Grave risk of death to additional persons
3592(c)(9) - Substantial planning and premeditation
3592(c)(16) - Multiple killings or attempted killings
Non-Statutory Aggravating Factors
Contemporaneous convictions
Future Dangerousness
Involvement of minor to commit crime
Lack of remorse
Low potential for rehabilitation
Obstruction of justice
Victim impact
Mental State
3591(a)(2)(A)
3591(a)(2)(B)
3591(a)(2)(C)
3591(a)(2)(D)
Number of Victims
Four or more
Criminal Offense
§ 1959
Notice of Intent File

Roane, Jr. James H. (E.D. Va., 1992)

District
E.D. Va.
Fourth Circuit
Statutory Aggravating Factors
848(n)(5) - Grave risk of death to additional persons
848(n)(8) - Substantial planning or premeditation
Non-Statutory Aggravating Factors
Additional, continuing, and patterns of violence
Involvement of minor to commit crime
Mental State
848(n)(1)(A)
848(n)(1)(B)
848(n)(1)(C)
848(n)(1)(D)
Criminal Offense
§ 848
Notice of Intent File
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